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The Fifth WTO Ministerial Conference
The Fifth WTO Ministerial Conference was held in Cancún, Mexico from 10 to 14 September 2003. The main task was to take stock of progress in negotiations and other work under the Doha Development Agenda.
The Ministerial Conference is the organization抯 highest-level decision-making body. It meets 揳t least once every two years? as required by the Marrakesh Agreement Establishing the World Trade Organization ? the WTO抯 founding charter.
Other WTO Ministerials:
>
Doha 9?4 Nov. 2001
>
Seattle 30 Nov.? Dec. 1999
> Geneva
18 & 20 May 1998
> Singapore
9?3 Dec. 1996
Draft declaration
Draft Canc鷑 Declaration, as forwarded by P閞ez del Castillo and Supachai to ministers: text and covering letter.
Revised draft Ministerial declaration as presented by Chairperson Luis Ernesto Derbez on the fourth day of the Canc鷑 Ministerial Conference.
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The concluding ministerial statement
> Download in MS Word format
(1 page; 44 KB)
> Browse Online
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Day-by-day
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Day 1: Conference
kicks off with 慺acilitators?named and cotton debated,
10 September 2003
Mexican President Vicente Fox opened the Fifth WTO Ministerial Conference on 10 September 2003, and ministers started work in consultations on key issues with 揻acilitators? The day ended with a debate on a proposal on cotton from four African countries.
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Day 2:
Cambodia and Nepal membership sealed as ministers start negotiations,
11 September 2003
Ministers began negotiations on 11 September 2003 with an informal heads of delegations meeting followed by group discussions on the key issues, while in a formal session they approved the membership agreements of Cambodia and Nepal.
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Day 3:
慒acilitators?start work on new draft declaration,
12 September 2003
As the conference抯 half-way point passed, the chairperson抯 揻acilitators?wrapped up their first round of consultations and began drafting a new ministerial declaration.
Meanwhile on the ceremonial side, Cambodia and Nepal signed their membership packages a day after ministers agreed them ?the two new members will formally join the WTO 30 days after they have ratified the agreements and informed the WTO.
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Day 4: as
ministers comment on new draft, Chairperson warns of dangers of failure,
13 September 2003
Following the new draft declaration抯 circulation and a long meeting in which ministers criticized the points they disliked, Chairperson Derbez expressed concern, in the early hours of 14 September, that failure would damage the world economy and the trading system.
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Day 5: Conference ends without consensus,
14 September 2003
The Canc鷑 Ministerial Conference ended on 14 September after Chairperson Luis Ernesto Derbez concluded that despite considerable movement in consultations, members remained entrenched, particularly on the 揝ingapore?issues.
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Other news
> of the
Doha Development Agenda
> of the Canc鷑 Ministerial Conference
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Background material
Briefing notes on the Ministerial and the main issues
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The mandate
The Ministerial Conference is the topmost body of the WTO under the governance structure set up by the 揂greement Establishing the WTO?
- What is the Canc鷑 Ministerial Conference?
- Summary of the Agreement Establishing the WTO
- Download the legal text of the Agreement Establishing the WTO
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Statements
- From the inaugural session
- From Members
- From Observers
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